單詞
daughter
英 ['d??t?]
美['d?t?]
基本信息
- n. 女兒；[遺][農學] 子代
- adj. 女兒的；子代的
CET4TEM4考研CET6高頻詞核心詞匯
詞態變化
復數:?daughters;
中文詞源
daughter 女兒
來自PIE*dhugheter, 女兒，可能來自擬聲詞，嬰兒吸奶的聲音。-ter, 詞源同father, mother.
英文詞源
- daughter
- daughter: [OE] Daughter is an ancient word which goes back to Indo-European *dhugh? tēr. Apart from Latin and the Romance languages (with filia and its descendants) and Celtic (Welsh has merch), all the Indo-European languages have inherited this form: Greek had thugátēr, Armenian dustr, Old Slavic dusti (whence Russian doch’), and Sanskrit duhitar-.
The prehistoric Germanic word was *dohtēr, which produced Gothic dauhtar, German tochter, Dutch dochter, Swedish dotter, Danish datter, and of course English daughter. It is not known where the Indo-European word ultimately came from, although correspondences have been suggested with Sanskrit duh- ‘milk’ and Greek teúkho ‘make’. - daughter (n.)
- Old English dohtor, from Proto-Germanic *dokhter, earlier *dhukter (cognates: Old Saxon dohtar, Old Norse dottir, Old Frisian and Dutch dochter, German Tochter, Gothic dauhtar), from PIE *dhugheter (cognates: Sanskrit duhitar-, Avestan dugeda-, Armenian dustr, Old Church Slavonic du?ti, Lithuanian dukte, Greek thygater). The common Indo-European word, lost in Celtic and Latin (Latin filia "daughter" is fem. of filius "son"). The modern spelling evolved 16c. in southern England. Daughter-in-law is attested from late 14c.
雙語例句
- 1. It's plain that he adores his daughter, and the feeling is mutual.
- 明擺著他很喜歡自己的女兒，而且女兒也喜歡他。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. His daughter was very active and noisy in the mornings.
- 他的女兒一到上午就很好動，吵吵鬧鬧的。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. She even claimed the couple's daughter was possessed by the devil.
- 她甚至宣稱那對夫婦的女兒被魔鬼附了體。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. He wants to transfer some money to the account of his daughter.
- 他想把一些錢轉到女兒的賬戶上。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. She shared her daughter's disdain for her fellow countrymen.
- 她和女兒都瞧不起自己的同胞。
來自柯林斯例句
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