單詞
empirical
英 [em'p?r?k(?)l; ?m-]
美[?m'p?r?kl]
基本信息
- adj. 經(jīng)驗(yàn)主義的，完全根據(jù)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的；實(shí)證的
CET6TEM4IELTSGRE考研低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
副詞:?empirically;
助記提示
1. 在自己的王國中，一切憑自己作主.
中文詞源
empirical 經(jīng)驗(yàn)主義的
em-, 進(jìn)入，使。-pir, 嘗試，冒險(xiǎn)，詞源同pirate, expert.字面意思即嘗試過的，有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的。
英文詞源
- empirical
- empirical: [16] Despite their formal resemblance, empirical and empire are completely unrelated. Empirical comes ultimately from the Greek adjective émpeiros ‘skilled or experienced in’, a compound formed from the prefix en- ‘in’ and peira ‘a(chǎn)ttempt, trial’ (a relative of English expert, peril, pirate, and repertory). From this were derived successively the noun empeiría ‘experience’ and empeirikós, which English acquired via Latin empiricus.
=> expert, peril, pirate, repertory - empirical (adj.)
- 1560s, originally in medicine, "pertaining to or derived from experience or experiments," from empiric + -al (1). In a general sense of "guided by mere experience" from 1757. Related: Empirically (1640s as "by means of observation and experiment").
雙語例句
- 1. The empirical evidence considered here is subject to many qualifications.
- 此處提及的實(shí)驗(yàn)證據(jù)有諸多限制條件。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. We now have empirical evidence that the moon is covered with dust.
- 現(xiàn)在我們有實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)證明月球上布滿了灰塵.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 3. Much of her work is speculative, based on psychoanalytic theory rather than empirical data.
- 她的著作中有相當(dāng)一部分內(nèi)容是推測性的，建立在精神分析理論之上而缺乏來自實(shí)際經(jīng)驗(yàn)的數(shù)據(jù)。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. There is no empirical evidence to support his thesis.
- 他的論文缺乏實(shí)驗(yàn)證據(jù)的支持。
來自辭典例句
- 5. Empirical observation says that it is rarely a problem for users.
- 但經(jīng)驗(yàn)顯示,這對用戶來說通常不是問題.
來自About Face 3交互設(shè)計(jì)精髓
empirical相關(guān)單詞