單詞
example
英 [?g'zɑ?mp(?)l; eg-]
美[?g'z?mpl]
基本信息
- n. 例子；榜樣
- vt. 作為…的例子；為…做出榜樣
- vi. 舉例
TEM4CET4考研CET6高頻詞基本詞匯
詞態變化
復數:?examples;
中文詞源
example 例子
ex-, 向外。-em, 拿出，帶出，詞源sample, exempt.
英文詞源
- example
- example: [14] Etymologically, an example is something that has been ‘taken out’, so that it can be considered separately. The word comes via Old French example from Latin exemplum ‘example’, a derivative of eximere ‘take out’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and emere ‘take, buy’ (source of English peremptory, pre-empt, premium, and prompt), and also yielded English exempt [14]. (An earlier Old French version of the word, essample, was borrowed into English in the 13th century as asample, which was the ancestor of modern English sample.)
=> exempt, peremptory, premium, prompt, sample - example (n.)
- late 14c., "an instance typical of a class; a model, either good or bad, action or conduct as an object of imitation; an example to be avoided; punishment as a warning," partial re-Latinization of earlier essample, asaumple (mid-13c.), from Old French essemple "sample, model, example, precedent, cautionary tale," from Latin exemplum "a sample, specimen; image, portrait; pattern, model, precedent; a warning example, one that serves as a warning," literally "that which is taken out," from eximere "take out, remove" (see exempt (adj.)).
雙語例句
- 1. Have they, for example, demonstrated a commitment to democracy?
- 例如，他們是否已表現出會致力于民主？
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. The house is a textbook example of medieval domestic architecture.
- 這所房子是典型的中世紀民居。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. That's just one example of the kind of experiments you can do.
- 這只不過是你可以做的各種試驗中的一例罷了。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. He is a model professional and an example to the younger lads.
- 他是個模范的專業人士，是年輕人的榜樣。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. The example of the United States illustrates this point.
- 美國的例子證明了這一點。
來自柯林斯例句
example相關單詞