單詞
fame
英 [fe?m]
美[fem]
基本信息
- n. 名聲，名望；傳聞，傳說
- vt. 使聞名，使有名望
CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6中低頻詞核心詞匯
詞態變化
復數:?fames;
中文詞源
fame 名聲
來自PIE*bha, 說，告知，詞源同phone, fable.引申為眾人皆知的，有名聲。
英文詞源
- fame
- fame: [13] Etymologically, fame is ‘being talked about’. The word comes via Old French fame from Latin fāma ‘talk, reputation’. This in turn goes back ultimately to the Indo-European base *bha- ‘speak’, which also produced English confess, fable, fate, ineffable, etc. The derivatives famous and infamous are both 14thcentury acquisitions.
=> confess, fable, fairy, fate, ineffable, profess - fame (n.)
- early 13c., "character attributed to someone;" late 13c., "celebrity, renown," from Old French fame "fame, reputation, renown, rumor" (12c.), from Latin fama "talk, rumor, report; reputation, public opinion; renown, good reputation," but also "ill-fame, scandal, reproach," from PIE root *bha- (2) "to speak, tell, say" (cognates: Sanskrit bhanati "speaks;" Latin fari "to say," fabula "narrative, account, tale, story;" Armenian ban, bay "word, term;" Old Church Slavonic bajati "to talk, tell;" Old English boian "to boast," ben "prayer, request;" Greek pheme "speech, voice, utterance, a speaking, talk," phone "voice, sound," phanai "to speak;" Old Irish bann "law").
The goddess Fama was the personification of rumor in Roman mythology. The Latin derivative fabulare was the colloquial word for "speak, talk" since the time of Plautus, whence Spanish hablar.I've always been afraid I was going to tap the world on the shoulder for 20 years, and when it finally turned around I was going to forget what I had to say. [Tom Waits, "Playboy" magazine interview, March, 1988]
雙語例句
- 1. Vivienne Westwood has scaled the heights of fashion's hall of fame.
- 薇薇恩·韋斯特伍德已成為時裝界的翹楚。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Such roles are small beer compared with the fame she once enjoyed.
- 和她曾經享有的名氣相比，這樣的角色真的算不了什么。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. At the height of his fame, his every word was valued.
- 在他聲名鼎盛之時，他的每句話都受到重視。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Some people want fame or riches — I just wanted a baby.
- 有人希望得到名望，有人希望獲得財富——我只想要個孩子。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Affleck catapulted to fame after picking up an Oscar.
- 摘得奧斯卡獎后，阿弗萊克一舉成名。
來自柯林斯例句