單詞
fun
英 [f?n]
美[f?n]
基本信息
- n. 樂趣；玩笑；有趣的人或事
- adj. 供娛樂用的
- vi. 開玩笑
CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞基本詞匯
中文詞源
fun 享樂
可能來自fonnen, 傻瓜，糊弄，詞源同fond. 引申詞義享樂。
英文詞源
- fun
- fun: [17] A fun was originally a ‘trick, hoax, practical joke’: ‘A Hackney Coachman he did hug her, and was not this a very good Fun?’ Thomas D’Urfey, Pills to Purge Melancholy 1719. It came from the contemporary verb fun ‘cheat, hoax’, which was presumably a variant of the Middle English verb fon ‘make a fool of’. This in turn was a verbal use of the noun fon ‘fool’, probable origin of modern English fond.
The current sense of fun, ‘amusement, merriment’, did not develop until the 18th century. The derived adjective funny, in the sense ‘amusing’, was roughly contemporary with it; ‘strange, odd’ is an early 19th-century semantic development.
=> fond - fun (n.)
- "diversion, amusement, mirthful sport," 1727, earlier "a cheat, trick" (c. 1700), from verb fun (1680s) "to cheat, hoax," which is of uncertain origin, probably a variant of Middle English fonnen "befool" (c. 1400; see fond). Scantly recorded in 18c. and stigmatized by Johnson as "a low cant word." Older senses are preserved in phrase to make fun of (1737) and funny money "counterfeit bills" (1938, though this use of the word may be more for the sake of the rhyme). See also funny. Fun and games "mirthful carryings-on" is from 1906.
- fun (v.)
- 1680s, "to cheat;" 1833 "to make fun, jest, joke," from fun (n.). Related: Funning.
- fun (adj.)
- mid-15c., "foolish, silly;" 1846, "enjoyable," from fun (n.).
雙語例句
- 1. Surfing the Internet is fun, but it's also a time waster.
- 上網很有意思，但也很浪費時間。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Under all the innocent fun, there are hidden dangers, especially for children.
- 在所有簡單無害的娛樂項目背后都隱藏著危險，特別是對兒童而言。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. The following recipe is a statement of another kind—food is fun!
- 下面的食譜是另一種觀點的表現——食物可以帶來樂趣！
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. She would have cracked up if she hadn't allowed herself some fun.
- 她若是沒給自己找點樂趣的話，早就崩潰了。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. I hope that everyone will be able to join in the fun.
- 我希望每個人都能夠加入進來，玩得開心。
來自柯林斯例句