單詞
harbor
英 ['hɑ:b?]
美['hɑrb?]
基本信息
- vt. 庇護；懷有
- n. 海港；避難所
- vi. 居住，生存；入港停泊；躲藏
- n. (Harbor)人名；(英)哈伯
CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFL擴展詞匯
詞態變化
復數:?harbors;第三人稱單數:?harbors;過去式:?harbored;過去分詞:?harbored;現在分詞:?harboring;
中文詞源
harbor 港口
har-,軍隊，隊伍，詞源同here,harry,-bor,保護，庇護所，詞源同bury.引申詞義船只庇護地，避難所，后用于指港口。
英文詞源
- harbor (n.)
- "lodging for ships; sheltered recess in a coastline," early 12c., a specialized sense of Middle English herberwe "temporary dwelling place, quarters, lodgings; an inn; the camp of an army in the field," probably from Old English here-beorg (West Saxon), *here-berg (Anglian) "lodgings, quarters," from Proto-Germanic compound *harja-bergaz "shelter, lodgings," from *heri "army, host" (see harry (v.)) + *burzjan- "protection, shelter" (see bury (v.)). Perhaps modeled on Old Norse herbergi "room, lodgings, quarters."
- harbor (v.)
- Old English herebeorgian "take up quarters, lodge, shelter oneself" (cognate with Old Norse herbergja, Old High German heribergon, Middle Dutch herbergen), verbal formation from here-beorg "lodgings, quarters" (see harbor (n.)). Meaning "give shelter to, protect" is from mid-14c. Figuratively, of thoughts, etc., from late 14c. Related: Harbored; harboring.
雙語例句
- 1. He had jumped overboard in New York harbor and swum to shore.
- 他在紐約港跳下船，游上了岸。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. The Harbor was replete with boats.
- 港口里滿是船只。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. The harbor lies to the south of the city.
- 港口在城市的南邊.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 4. At that time, our ship was tied up at this harbor.
- 當時我們的船停靠在這個港口.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 5. The attack will take off from our position near the harbor.
- 此次攻擊將從我們在港口附近的陣地上發動.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
harbor相關單詞