單詞
manual
英 ['m?nj?(?)l]
美['m?nju?l]
基本信息
- adj. 手工的；體力的
- n. 手冊，指南
CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?manuals;副詞:?manually;
中文詞源
manual 手工的，手冊
來自拉丁語manus,手，來自PIE*man,手，詞源同manure,manufacture.即手制造的，手工的，后引申詞義手冊等。
英文詞源
- manual
- manual: [15] The Latin word for ‘hand’ was manus (it came from an Indo-European base *m? n-, and its modern descendants include French main, Italian and Spanish mano, and Romanian m?na). It has contributed generously to English vocabulary, and manual (from the Latin adjective manuālis) is among its least heavily disguised derivatives.
Others include amanuensis [17] (from the Latin phrase servus ā manū ‘servant at hand(writing)’, hence ‘secretary’); emancipate; manacle [14] (from Latin manicula ‘little hand’); manage; mandate (and its relatives command, demand, etc); manicure [19]; manifest; manipulate [19] (from Latin manipulus ‘handful’); manner; manoeuvre; manufacture [16] (ultimately from Latin manū factum ‘made by hand’); manure; manuscript [16] (in Latin literally ‘written by hand’); mastiff; and possibly masturbate [17], which comes from Latin masturbārī, perhaps a lexicalization of the phrase manū stuprāre ‘defile with the hand’.
=> amanuensis, command, demand, emancipate, manacle, manage, mandate, manifest, manipulate, manner, manoeuvre, manure, mastiff, masturbate, maundy, remand - manual (adj.)
- c. 1400, from Latin manualis "of or belonging to the hand; that can be thrown by hand," from manus "hand, strength, power over; armed force; handwriting," from PIE *man- (2) "hand" (cognates: Old Norse mund "hand," Old English mund "hand, protection, guardian," German Vormund "guardian," Greek mane "hand").
- manual (n.)
- early 15c., "service book used by a priest," from Old French manuel "handbook" (also "plow-handle"), from Late Latin manuale "case or cover of a book, handbook," noun use of neuter of Latin manualis (see manual (adj.)). Meaning "a concise handbook" of any sort is from 1530s.
雙語例句
- 1. Too often he only absorbs half the information in the manual.
- 他對于說明書上所說的經(jīng)常是一知半解。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. The worst part of the set-up is the poor instruction manual.
- 安裝時最糟糕就是操作指南講述不夠清楚。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. His manual dexterity and fine spatial skills were wasted on routine tasks.
- 他靈巧的動手能力和杰出的空間識別能力都浪費(fèi)在日常事務(wù)上了。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. There is a manual pump to get rid of the water.
- 有一只手搖水泵用來排水。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. It has no manual focus facility.
- 它沒有手動調(diào)焦功能。
來自柯林斯例句