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單詞

page

英 [pe?d?]

基本信息

英英釋義詞組搭配考試真題實用場景例句

近義詞attendant leaf sheet usher paper

n. 頁；記錄；大事件，時期；男侍者
vt. 給…標頁碼
vi. 翻書頁，瀏覽
n. (Page)人名；(西)帕赫；(英)佩奇；(意)帕杰；(法)帕日

基本詞匯高頻詞CET6考研TEM4CET4

詞態變化

復數:?pages;第三人稱單數:?pages;過去式:?paged;現在分詞:?paging;

助記提示

1、pag- + -e.
2、該詞的來源有兩種說法；其一是：individual sheets of paper "fastened" into a book, pages "fastened" into a book. 其二是：vines fastened by stakes and formed into a trellis, which led to sense of "columns of writing on a scroll." When books replaced scrolls, the word continued to be used.
3、該詞還有第二層含義，其來源也有兩種說法；其一是：from Medieval Latin pagius "servant," perhaps ultimately from Greek paidion "boy, lad," diminutive of pais (genitive paidos) "child". 其二是：in Latin pagus "countryside," in sense of "boy from the rural regions" (see pagan).

中文詞源

page 頁碼，書頁

來自拉丁語pagina,書頁，把書頁固定成書，來自PIE*pag,固定，詞源同fang,pact.

page 門童，仆人，受訓騎士，呼叫，傳喚

來自拉丁語pagus,鄉村，村民，來自PIE*pag,固定，標記，詞源同fang,pact.后用于貴族家庭擔任童子或門童的從農村出來的小男孩以及受訓期的小騎士。引申詞義呼叫，傳喚，傳召等。

英文詞源

page: page: English has two nouns page. The one that now denotes ‘boy servant’ originally meant simply ‘boy’ [13]. It was borrowed from Old French page, itself an adaptation of Italian paggio. This is generally assumed to have come from Greek paidíon, a diminutive form of pais ‘boy, child’ (source of English encyclopedia, paediatric [19], paedophilia [20], pedagogue [14], pederast [18], etc). Page of a book [15] depends ultimately on the notion of ‘fastening’.

It comes via Old French page from Latin pāgina, a derivative of the base *pāg- ‘fix’ (source also of English pagan, pale ‘stake’, etc). This was used for ‘vine-stakes fastened together into a trellis’, which perhaps inspired its metaphorical application to a ‘column of writing’ in a scroll. When books replaced scrolls, pāgina was transferred to ‘page’.
=> encyclopedia, paediatric, pedagogue; pagan, pale, pole
page (n.1): "sheet of paper," 1580s, from Middle French page, from Old French pagene "page, text" (12c.), from Latin pagina "page, leaf of paper, strip of papyrus fastened to others," related to pagella "small page," from pangere "to fasten," from PIE root *pag- "to fix" (see pact).

Earlier pagne (12c.), directly from Old French. Usually said to be from the notion of individual sheets of paper "fastened" into a book. Ayto and Watkins offer an alternative theory: vines fastened by stakes and formed into a trellis, which led to sense of "columns of writing on a scroll." When books replaced scrolls, the word continued to be used. Related: Paginal. Page-turner "book that one can't put down" is from 1974.
page (n.2): "youth, lad, boy of the lower orders," c. 1300, originally also "youth preparing to be a knight," from Old French page "a youth, page, servant" (13c.), possibly via Italian paggio (Barnhart), from Medieval Latin pagius "servant," perhaps ultimately from Greek paidion "boy, lad," diminutive of pais (genitive paidos) "child."

But OED considers this unlikely and points instead to Littré's suggestion of a source in Latin pagus "countryside," in sense of "boy from the rural regions" (see pagan). Meaning "youth employed as a personal attendant to a person of rank" is first recorded mid-15c.; this was transferred from late 18c. to boys who did personal errands in hotels, clubs, etc., also in U.S. legislatures.
page (v.1): "to summon or call by name," 1904, from page (n.2), on the notion of "to send a page after" someone. Related: Paged; paging.
page (v.2): "to turn pages," 1620s, from page (n.1). Related: Paged; paging.