單詞
result
英 [r?'z?lt]
美[r?'z?lt]
基本信息
- n. 結(jié)果；成績；答案；比賽結(jié)果
- vi. 結(jié)果；導(dǎo)致；產(chǎn)生
CET4TEM4考研CET6基本詞匯高頻詞
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?results;第三人稱單數(shù):?results;過去式:?resulted;過去分詞:?resulted;現(xiàn)在分詞:?resulting;
中文詞源
result 結(jié)果，后果
re-,向后，往回，-sul,跳，詞源同 salient,resilient.即跳回，引申詞義結(jié)果，后果。
英文詞源
- result
- result: [15] Etymologically, to result is to ‘jump backwards’. The word comes ultimately from Latin resultāre ‘jump backwards’, hence ‘rebound’, a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘back’ and saltāre ‘jump’ (source of English insult, sauté, etc). In medieval Latin it came to be used figuratively for ‘happen as a consequence’, the sense in which English borrowed it. It was not used as a noun until the 17th century.
=> assault, insult, sauté - result (v.)
- early 15c., "occur as a result, arise as a consequence," from Medieval Latin resultare "to result," in classical Latin "to spring forward, rebound," frequentative of past participle of resilire "to rebound" (see resilience). Related: Resulted; resulting.
- result (n.)
- 1620s, "action of springing back;" 1640s, "outcome, effect," from result (v.). Related: Results. Mathematical sense from 1771.
雙語例句
- 1. The result reflects a modest rightward shift in opinion.
- 結(jié)果顯示輿論出現(xiàn)一定程度的右傾。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Receding gums can be the result of disease or simply incorrect brushing.
- 牙齦萎縮可能是疾病導(dǎo)致的，也可能僅僅是錯誤的刷牙方式引起的。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. Many motor accidents are the result of unthinkingly mixing speed and alcohol.
- 許多機動車事故都是不計后果地酒后開快車造成的。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. All sorts of colours will result as these flowers hybridise freely.
- 這些花自由雜交后會產(chǎn)生各種各樣的顏色。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Spelling mistakes are often just the result of haste.
- 拼寫錯誤經(jīng)常是由于匆忙而造成的。
來自柯林斯例句