單詞
tale
英 [te?l]
美[tel]
基本信息
- n. 故事；傳說；敘述；流言蜚語
- n. (Tale)人名；(塞)塔萊
核心詞匯中頻詞CET6考研TEM4CET4
詞態變化
復數:?tales;
中文詞源
tale 故事，歷險記，講述，敘述
來自古英語 talu,計算，數數，故事，寓言，來自 Proto-Germanic*talo,計算，告知，來自 PIE*del, 瞄準，計算，思考，詞源同 tell,teller,talk.
英文詞源
- tale
- tale: [OE] A tale is etymologically something that is ‘told’. The word is descended from a prehistoric Germanic *talō, a derivative of the base *tal-, which also produced English talk and tell. Of its Germanic relatives, German zahl, Dutch getal, Swedish antal, and Danish tal all mean ‘number’, reflecting a secondary meaning ‘reckoning, enumeration’ which once existed in English, perhaps as an introduction from Old Norse (it survives in the related teller ‘counter of votes’ and all told).
=> talk, tell - tale (n.)
- Old English talu "series, calculation," also "story, tale, statement, deposition, narrative, fable, accusation, action of telling," from Proto-Germanic *talo (cognates: Dutch taal "speech, language," Danish tale "speech, talk, discourse," German Erz?hlung "story," Gothic talzjan "to teach"), from PIE root *del- (2) "to recount, count." The secondary Modern English sense of "number, numerical reckoning" (c. 1200) probably was the primary one in Germanic; see tell (v.), teller and Old Frisian tale, Middle Dutch tal, Old Saxon tala, Danish tal, Old High German zala, German Zahl "number."
The ground sense of the Modern English word in its main meaning, then, might have been "an account of things in their due order." Related to talk (v.) and tell (v.). Meaning "things divulged that were given secretly, gossip" is from mid-14c.; first record of talebearer "tattletale" is late 15c.
雙語例句
- 1. The story ascends from a gothic tragedy to a miraculous fairy-tale.
- 故事從一個哥特式悲劇升華為神奇的童話。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Roy told his sorrowful tale with simple words anybody could understand.
- 羅伊用簡單的、人人都能理解的語言講述了他那個傷感的故事。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. He described it as an extraordinarily tangled and complicated tale.
- 他說那是一個非常曲折復雜的故事。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. She was like a princess in a fairy tale.
- 她就像童話里的公主。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. a cautionary tale about the problems of buying a computer
- 有關購買計算機時可能遇到種種問題的告誡
來自《權威詞典》
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