單詞
thirst
英 [θ??st]
美[θ?st]
基本信息
- n. 渴望；口渴；熱望
- vi. 渴望；口渴
CET4TEM4考研CET6IELTS低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態變化
復數:?thirsts;第三人稱單數:?thirsts;過去式:?thirsted;過去分詞:?thirsted;現在分詞:?thirsting;
中文詞源
thirst 口渴，干渴
來自古英語 thurst,口渴，干渴，來自 Proto-Germanic*thurs,使干旱，干渴，來自 PIE*ters,干 的，詞源同 torrid,terrain.
英文詞源
- thirst
- thirst: [OE] The etymological notion underlying the word thirst is of being ‘dry’. For it goes back ultimately to the Indo-European base *trs, *tors- ‘dry’, which also produced Latin torrēre ‘parch’ (source of English toast, torrid, etc). From this was formed the prehistoric West Germanic noun *thurstu, which has evolved into German durst, Dutch dorst, and English thirst.
=> terrace, toast, torrid - thirst (v.)
- Old English tyrstan "to thirst, thirst after," from the noun (see thirst (n.)); the figurative sense of the verb was present in Old English. Compare Old Saxon thurstian, Dutch dorsten, Old High German dursten, German dürsten, all verbs from nouns. Related: Thirsted; thirsting.
- thirst (n.)
- Old English turst, from Proto-Germanic *thurstu- (cognates: Old Saxon thurst, Frisian torst, Dutch dorst, Old High German and German durst), from Proto-Germanic verbal stem *thurs- (cognates: Gothic thaursjan, Old English thyrre), from PIE root *ters- "dry" (see terrain). Figurative sense of "vehement desire" is attested from c. 1200.
雙語例句
- 1. Order me a pot of tea, I'm dying of thirst.
- 給我來一壺茶，我快要渴死了。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Coca is well-known for reducing hunger, thirst and fatigue.
- 人們都知道可樂能消餓、止渴和解乏。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. They died of thirst on the voyage.
- 他們在航行途中因缺水而死亡。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Children show a real thirst for learning.
- 孩子們對于學習表現出真誠的渴望。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. We all thirst for the same things.
- 我們都渴望得到同樣的東西。
來自柯林斯例句
thirst相關單詞